Molecular Identification of four important nepovirus from vineyards of Zanjan province

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Former M. Sc. Student, Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Kurdistan, Sannadej, Iran

Abstract

To determine incidence of nepoviruses in vineyards of zanjan province, 168 symptomatic and non-symptomatic samples were collected during season growing 2014-2015. Total RNA was extracted from the 57 leaves and green shoots of selected samples and then cDNAs were synthesized. Genomic segment of Arabis mosaic virus (ArMV), Grapevine deformation virus (GDeV), Grapevine fan leaf virus (GFLV) and Tomato ring spot virus (ToRSV) was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using specific primers. The result revealed that the expected bands were amplified at 15.7, 15.7, 10.5 and 14% of different samples belong to ArMV, GDeV, GFLV and ToRSV, respectively. Following sequencing and multiple alignment of nucleotide sequence of amplified fragments with isolates that retrieved from NCBI. Phylogenetic tree was created by MEGA6 software using Neighbour-Joining method. The result revealed that the Iranian isolates were grouped with reported isolates from different regions around the world based on geographical. This is the first comprehensive study based on molecular methods to determine grapevine nepoviruses in Zanjan province and the first report of GDeV from Zanjna based on our knowledge.

Keywords

References

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Iranian Journal of Plant Protection Science
Volume 49, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
September 2018
Pages 99-110

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History

  • Receive Date: 12 December 2017
  • Revise Date: 05 May 2018
  • Accept Date: 24 May 2018

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